pains in the stomach, side, or abdomen, possibly radiating to the back
Valproic acid (VPA) is a branched short-chain fatty acid derived from naturally occurring valeric acid
Pre and post-synaptic effects of VPA depend on a very broad spectrum of actions, including the regu-lation of ionic currents and the facilitation of GABAergic over glutamatergic transmission
Breastfeeding during valproic acid monotherapy does not appear to adversely affect infant growth or development; however, and breastfed infants had higher IQs and enhanced verbal abilities than nonbreastfed infants at 6 years of age in one
bloody or cloudy urine
Burton
Valproic Acid (see full publication) General Recommendation
2 ) Valproic acid has the following structure: Valproic acid (pKa 4
It can also be used to treat bipolar disorder
Get emergency medical help if you have signs of an allergic reaction (hives, difficult breathing, swelling in your face or throat) or a severe skin reaction (fever, sore throat, burning eyes, skin pain, red or purple skin rash with blistering and peeling)
Overall the TSH level was elevated in the children treated with valproic acid
Explanation: FDA has concluded that valproic acid is a narrow therapeutic index (NTI) drug based on the following evidence: The range between the effective valproic acid concentrations and the concentrations associated with serious toxicity is narrow; Sub-optimal doses or concentrations lead to therapeutic failure or